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Which of the following is an advantage of using digital modes in ham radio?

  1. Higher power output

  2. Increased range of communication

  3. Better noise resilience

  4. Simpler equipment setup

The correct answer is: Better noise resilience

Using digital modes in ham radio offers significant advantages in terms of better noise resilience. Digital modes, such as PSK31, FT8, and others, are designed to process signals more effectively despite the presence of noise. They utilize sophisticated encoding methods that allow them to distinguish the intended signal from background noise, enhancing the clarity and reliability of the communication. This noise resilience means that operators can achieve successful communications even in challenging conditions where analog modes may struggle. For instance, digital signals can be decoded accurately even when they are weak or partially buried in the noise, which is especially beneficial for long-distance and weak signal communications. While other factors like increased range of communication might be seen as advantageous, they are often a result of specific conditions rather than an inherent feature of digital modes. Higher power output and simpler equipment setups are not typically linked to the benefits provided by digital communication methods. Overall, the noise resilience of digital modes allows for more robust and reliable communications in various environments.